April saw bearish sentiment despite being a historically favorable month for cryptocurrencies.
April fared relatively well for memecoins such as dogecoin (DOGE) and shiba inu (SHIB), but marked big losses for decentralized finance (DeFi) tokens like aave (AAVE) and thorchain (RUNE), research by crypto exchange Kraken noted this week.
Considering bitcoin’s (BTC) 17% loss as a benchmark, the broader DeFi sector lost 34% on average, closely followed by tokens of layer 1, or base blockchains at 33%. DeFi relies on smart contracts instead of third parties to provide financial services, such as trading, lending, and borrowing, to users.
DeFi tokens have been the biggest losers on a yearly basis with over 71% in average drawdowns for investors. Ether (ETH), the native token of Ethereum over which most DeFi protocols are built, gained 3% in comparison.
DeFi-centric RUNE slumped 51%, the most in that sector, while the minimum loss was 22%. Among layer 1s, Solana’s SOL, Avalanche’s AVAX, and Near Protocol’s NEAR slumped at least 34% in the past month.
DeFi projects also saw a drop in revenues, which are earned each time a user conducts financial activity on the protocol with the protocol a small cut of volumes as fees. The drop likely occurred as token prices fell and interest among investors took a hit.
Financial services platform SushiSwap saw a 29% drop in revenue, while those on DeFi exchange Balancer fell as much as 66%. Their corresponding tokens, SUSHI and BAL, have lost 45% and 18% over the past month respectively, CoinGecko data shows.
Curve (CRV) and Uniswap (UNI) were the only DeFi projects to post revenue gains. Curve earned 51% more in April than it did in March, while Uniswap made 13% more. The strong fundamentals failed to attract buyers, however, as CRV and UNI lost 15% and 34% in the past month.
Memecoins and exchange tokens were the relative outperformers among crypto sectors. Memecoins lost an average of 19%, while exchange tokens – such as OKX’s OKB and FTX’s FTT – lost just 13% on average. Privacy tokens also outperformed with 16% in gains, buoyed by the likes of Monero (XMR) and Zcash (ZEC).
Meanwhile, trading activity in non-fungible tokens (NFTs) increased in April compared to prior months, even as the number of users remained the same. Average daily volumes bumped 40%, while the average transaction amount increased by the same percentage as well.
Popular Ethereum-based NFT collection CryptoPunks lost favor among investors, slipping to third rank by market capitalization as the Mutant Ape Yacht Club jumped to second place with a $2 billion capitalization.